EAMCET – 2 0 10 (ADMISSIONS) FOR ADMISSION INTO ENGINEERING & PHARMACY COURSES WEB BASED COUNSELLING INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATES

EAMCET Counselling Proceedure - 2010

“The toughest time for engineering aspirants is counseling as they have to choose the course and college.” EAMCET – 2 0 0 9 (ADMISSIONS) FOR ADMISSION INTO ENGINEERING & PHARMACY COURSES WEB BASED COUNSELLING INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATES Every Candidate attending for Certificate Verification at Help-line Centre is requested to follow the stages as indicated below: Stage–1: Candidate Registration for Certificate verification: Wait for the announcement from authorities of Help Line Centres for Registration. After announcement, hand over the rank card to officer at entrance. Wait for your turn in the registration hall. When your rank is called pay registration-cum-counseling fee and obtain receipt. Collect the Registration-Cum-Verification form from computer operator at Registration counter. Enter details i.e. hall ticket number, rank etc. in the Register and append your signature. Your registration is completed. Go back and wait in the registration hall for announcement. After announcement by the officer at Registration counter, report at Verification counter for certificate verification. STAGE 2: Verification of Certificates: Verify the details printed on Registration-Cum-Verification form for name, local area, sex, category, date of birth etc. for correctness. If there is any mistake, report to verification officer for correction. If you belong to SC/ST/BC Category, report to Caste Verification officer and submit the original Caste Certificate for verification and clearance. After Caste verification report to one of the Certificate verification officers to get other certificates like Rank Card, Hall ticket, Marks memo, Study certificate, income certificate etc. for verification. If you belong to OC Category, directly report to Certificate verification officer. The Officers will verify all the original certificates given by you. A Print out of Receipts of certificates will be given to you and if you find any discrepancy report to the Chief Verification Officer for correction. Append your signature. Proceed to the Briefing Hall to take instructions on exercising options. STAGE 3: Instructions on Exercising Options: Exercising options means you have to select Colleges and courses you wish to join and arrange them in the order of priority. Collect List of College and their codes, courses offered and course codes, Manual option form and specimen option form and retain with you. The Officer in Briefing Room will explain the procedure of exercising options and filling of Blank option form. STAGE 4: Preparatory work to be made by you at home for exercising options: Consult your parents/friends on the selection of courses and Colleges you wish to join. Take the manual option form and write option number, College code and course code you wish to join. For example, if you wish to join in JNTU College of Engineering, Hyderabad under option number, you will write 1, under College code write JNTH, under course Write CSE. If you wish to join in Mechanical Engineering Branch as your second option, write 2 under option number, HYD under district code and JNTH under College code and write MECH under course code i.e. if the vacancy is not available in CSE Branch, MEC will be considered for allotment of seats. In the similar fashion, write down any number of options. Once your list in the manual option form is ready, take the Specimen option form and enter the option numbers against College codes and course codes you have selected and fill the entire specimen option form. This filled in specimen option form shall have to be handed over to the operator to fill the option entry form on the computer screen. Do not forget to take the filled in manual option form and filled in specimen option form to the internet centre as these are essential for entering the options on a computer. STAGE 5: Procedure to be followed for exercising options on Internet: You can exercise the options from home or from any internet café or from any Help Line Center with the help of filled in manual option form and filled in specimen option form already available with you. Note: For entering the options on the computer screen make use of either filled in manual option form or a specimen option form. If you are confident to enter the option numbers directly from the manual option form, enter the option numbers directly in the input boxes or with the help of Specimen Option form you can enter option numbers on the screen. Remember that the filled in specimen option form is the exact replica of option entry form displayed on the screen. If you are unable to enter the option numbers, request the computer operator to enter the options numbers on the screen by handing over filled in manual option form or specimen option form. Save the option numbers entered on the screen periodically and inform the computer operator also about this incase operator is entering the options. Steps to be followed for entering the options on screen: You must have already completed certificate verification. Please enter URL or Website address: http://apeamcet.nic.in or as indicated in the notification. The home page contains the information regarding Web Counselling, “Candidates Registration” for web counseling and “Candidates Login” for exercising options. Before selecting the “Candidates Login” for exercising the options, you have to complete the ‘Candidate Registration. Through “Candidates Registration” process, generate the password required for exercising options. Click on ‘Candidate Registration’ and enter the following details. Applicaton No. EAMCET H.T No. Rank Dateof Birth and click on “Generate Pass word”. In the “Enter Password” box enter the ‘password’ (having a minimum of 6 characters length with at least one alphabet) and re-enter the same at “Re-enter password” box. Click on “Save” to save the password and click on “Log Out” to complete the registration and return to home page. Exercising Options: “Candidate Login” is provided for exercising the options. Enter the details “ICR No., Hall Ticket No., Pass Word and Date of Birth” and click on “Sign In”. Read the instructions carefully. Read the Declaration and click on Check Box to confirm the same and then click on “Option Entry Form” or “Help Screen” . Click on “Help Screen” will display the screen providing explanation about different Menu items. Read the explanation about various menu items, and then click the button “Click here to Enter Options”, it displays the screen with various districts along with check boxes the same will also be displayed if you click on “Option Entry form” in the last screen: Select one or more districts or statewide institutions to display the Colleges in those districts along with Statewide Institutions or ‘Check all’ to display all the Colleges in the state including statewide Institutions. Click on ‘Display Option Entry form’ displays the screen for exercising the options. In the screen three year courses (Engineering and Non-Engineering) are displayed in Creamy Yellow Colour and three and half year courses in grey Colour. By looking at already filled Specimen Option form, enter the option numbers in the spaces on the Screen. You are advised not to start entering options directly on the web without preparatory work at home, as you may commit mistakes. While filling the option form ‘Click on Save Options’ at regular intervals. After completion of Option entry Click on “Logout”, it displays an alert message with three buttons “Save and Logout”, “Confirm Logout” and ‘Cancel Logout’. Click on ‘Cancel Logout’ retains the Options Entry Form. Click on “Save & Logout” button will save the options exercised up to that point of time and display the details of the options exercised. Click on “Confirm Logout’ button will directly display the details of the options exercised. After verification of the options exercised by him, for modifying the options, the candidate has to click on Login for Option Entry. You are informed that, you can add, modify or delete the options any number of times within in stipulated time. The options recorded in the server on the last day will be frozen. If you wish change the frozen options once again approach any one of help line centres on any one of the dates mentioned to modify your frozen options. This is the final opportunity and after this no further change can be done. The Options recorded in the server on the last day will be taken for allotment of seats. You can take a printout of the options exercised. Stage 6: Final Allotment of Seats: The allotments will be processed on the date mentioned in the notification based on merit and category and will be placed in the web. You have to down- load the allotment order. This is final allotment and request for change will not be entertained. Stage 7: Payment of Fees: Download the challan form for payment of fee or collect it from helpline centre. With downloaded allotment order you have to remit the fees in one of the branches of Andhra Bank or Indian Bank in the State and obtain a receipt. However in respect of SC/ST/BC/PH/Minority a candidate whose parental income is up to one lakh per annum, payment of Tuition fee and Special fee is exempted. Stage 8: Reporting at College: With downloaded allotment order fee receipt etc., you have to report at the respective Colleges in which seat is allotted within the dates mentioned by the authorities. If you fail to report on or before the date stipulated by the authority the allotment made in favour of you will be treated as cancelled and you will have no claim further on the allotment. LIST OF THE NAMES OF THE CO-ORDINATORS OF HELP LINE CENTERS Sl.NO. NAME HLC 1. GOVT POLYTECHNIC, SRIKAKULAM SRIKAKULAM 2. MRAGR GOVT POLYTECHNIC, VIZIANAGARAM VIZIANAGARAM 3. GOVT POLYTECHNIC, VIZAG VIZAG 4. GICT, VISAKHAPATNAM VISAKHAPATNAM 5. ANDHRA POLYTECHNIC, KAKINADA E.GODAVARI 6. GMR POLYTECHNIC, RAJAHMUNDRY E.GODAVARI 7. SMVM POLYTECHNIC, TANUKU W.GODAVARI 8. GOVT POLYTECHNIC, VIJAYAWADA KRISHNA 9. GOVT POLYTECHNIC-WOMEN, GUJJANAGULLA GUNTUR 10. DA GOVT POLYTECHNIC, ONGOLE PRAKASAM 11. GOVT POLYTECHNIC-WOMEN, DARGAMITTA NELLORE 12. GOVT POLYTECHNIC FOR BOYS, NELLORE NELLORE 13. SV GOVT POLYTECHNIC, TIRUPATI CHITTOOR 14. GOVT POLYTECHNIC-WOMEN, KADAPA KADAPA 15. GOVT POLYTECHNIC, ANANTAPUR ANANTHAPUR 16. ESC GOVT POLYTECHNIC, NANDYAL KURNOOL 17. GOVT POLYTECHNIC, MAHABUBNAGAR MAHABUBNAGAR 18. GOVT POLYTECHNIC, NALGONDA NALGONDA 19. GOVT POLYTECHNIC, KOTHAGUDEM KHAMMAM 20. GOVT POLYTECHNIC, WARANGAL WARANGAL 21. GOVT POLYTECHNIC, BELLAMPALLY ADILABAD 22. GOVT POLYTECHNIC, NIZAMABAD NIZAMABAD 23. GOVT POLYTECHNIC-WOMEN, MEDAK MEDAK 24. GMR GOVT POLYTECHNIC FOR WOMEN KARIMNAGAR 25. SV BHAVAN, MASAB TANK, HYD HYDERABAD 26. QQ GOVT POLYTECHNIC, CHANDULAL BARADARI HYDERABAD 27. GOVT INST OF PRINTING TECH, E.MARREDPALLY, SEC-BAD SECUNDERABAD 28. JN GOVT POLYTECHNIC, RAMANTHAPUR, HYD HYDERABAD 29. SRI KRISHNA DEVARAYA UNIVERSITY ANANTAPUR 30. ANDHRA UNIVERSITY VISAKHAPATNAM 31. A.N.UNIVERSITY GUNTUR 32. ANU CAMPUS, ONGOLE 33. JNTUH KUKATPALLY, HYD 34. TELANGANA UNIVERSITY NIZAMABAD 35. KAKATIYA UNIVERSITY WARANGAL 36. SRR & CVR GOVT DEGREE COLLEGE VIJAYAWADA 37. YOGI VEMANA UNIVERSITY KADAPA 38. SRI VENKATESWARA UNIVERSITY TIRUPATI 39. GOVT DEGREE COLLEGE FOR WOMEN GUNTUR 40. SR & BGNR GOVT DEGREE COLLEGE KHAMMAM 41. SRR GOVT DEGREE COLLEGE KARIMNAGAR 42. NAGARJUNA GOVT DEGREE COLLEGE NALGONDA 43. ANDHRA LOYOLA COLLEGE VIJAYAWADA 44. J.N.T.U. KAKINADA 45. RAYALSEEMA UNIVERSITY KURNOOL 46. ST.THERESA AUTONOMOUS COLLEGE FOR WOMEN, ELURU W.GODAVARI DIST 47. S.V.ARTS COLLEGE TIRUPATI 48. PGRRCDE, OU, HYDERABAD HYDERABAD 49. PGRRCDE, OU, HYDERABAD HYDERABAD EAMCET Counselling Proceedure - 2008 After EAMCET the toughest time for an engineering aspirant comes in the form of counseling for admission into colleges.Since they have to choose the course that would stay with them forever, students obviously are under tremendous pressures. Authorities, however, make arrangements to ensure that the process is a smooth affair enabling students to pick course and college without encountering any problems. The addition of Kadapa as the 6th centre to the existing centres at Hyderabad, Vishakapatnam, Guntur, Tirupati and Warangal had helped students of Rayalaseema region cut down trael expenses and save time. Counselling would be held simultaneously at all the six centers. The Department of Technical Education (DTE), which conducts counseling issues notification in all the major newspapers giving details about the ranks to be called each day and the certificates to be brought to the counseling centres various categories. COUNSELLING PROCEDURE As per the existing procedure students need to bring their SSC and Intermediate memoranda of marks, study certificate from 6th class to Intermeidate, caste cetificte issued by the MRO or RDO , whichever is applicable and the income certificate. For non-local candidates, a document certifying 10 years of residence in the State has to be obtained. The rankers invited for the day will first be sent into the waiting hall. From there, they will be called to the registration counter where the students will register name, hall ticket number, rank category and time of reporting and finally affix their signature on the form. Then they will move to the verification counter where a counselling officer will check all the original certificates. If the documents are intact, a sheet will be pinned on the certificates. Students have to go through a final certification of their documents once again. A similar procedure will be followed at all the centres in the State. Candidates will them move to the actual counseling counter. The counseling officer there will feed the rank and hall-ticket number into the computer, which will display the seats available in various courses in all the college for the students to decide. Counselling officers will also give information about the college, hostel facilities and the faculty. The students need to fill in a form giving five options of the courses and colleges. Based on their choice, the complete information is displayed on the computer to them. The students need to take the final decision in consultation with one of the parents allowed to be present at the allotment counter. The moment candidates write their option, the counseling officer will feed it into they system that would land in the main server. Options from all over the State will also land in the main server and the software has been designed in such a way that the allotment will be done in the sequence of ranks. The students will be given a chance to verigy all the details such as the college choosen and course allotted before the allotment order is cleared. One-Stop experience Once the allotment order is cleared, the students will have to move to the bank counters of different banks located inside the counseling centers to pay the prescribed fee. Befor leaving the premises, the candidates will be given the fee receipt and provisional allotmen t order. Going by the past experience more than 150 students are allotted seats in an hour in all the six centers. FULL INFORMATION Even as the students go through this procedure, they can decide upon their choice of course and college form the huge screens that display the availability of the combination of seats, courses and college. The constant update splashed on the screens help students make up their mind about the stream and college based on the availability of seats even before they go to the allotment counter. Candidates need not be apprehensive of lower rank students getting admitted before the higher ranked students. The software is designed in such a way that the computer would not accept the allotment if it is not done in the sequence of ranks. Suppose a 100th ranker in Vishakapatnam moves to the counseling counter before a 50th ranker in Hyderabad , the computer would accept the 100th ranker’s choice only after the 99th ranker’s choice is cleared. The allotment are displayed on the huge secreens giving all details such as the candidates name , hall-ticket number ,course chosen, category they belong to and the college preferred. The information splashed simultaneously in all the counseling centers in the State ensures that no mischief is played while allotting the seats. Generally, the general category seats are filled in the first phase giving chance to every candidate to compete. In the second phase special category candidates like the children of Armed Personnel (CAP), NCC, sports and others are called followed by counseling will be held for the general category again. For details students can look for the notification in major newspapers. Local and non-local There is no reservation for non-locals , as many perceive Non-local students can only compete for maximum of 15% of seats along with the local candidates. To put it simply, there cannot be more than 15% of non-local students in any college even if they get the best ranks. It applies to all three regions—Osmania University , Andhra University and Sri Venkateshwara University.

EAMCET 2010 Results , Marks on 16th June 2010 at 9AM | JNTU Eamcet 2010 Marks at www.aakasam.com | Eamcet 2010 Results websites

EAMCET 2010 Results , Marks on 16th June 2010 at 9AM | JNTU Eamcet 2010 Marks at www.apeamcet.org | Eamcet 2010 Results websites

The JNTU EAMCET 2010 Marks will be declared on June 16th 2010 at 9:00 AM at the JNT University of Hyderabad campus , for Admission into Engineering . Medicine and Agricultural Departments . Only marks will be Declare on June 16th , the Complete Eamcet 2010 final rank will be calculated after the Intermediate results are given due to weightage of 25 Percent of Marks will be obtained in Intermediate 2010 Results . All Ready Eamcet 2010 Preliminary Key is Released on 05th June 2010 . So all students of AP who attended the EAMCET 2010 Exam are Waiting for their Results . All the BEST to All EAMCET Students of AP. For more information on EAMCET 2010 All Details keep watching this blog..... or Contact us
For EAMCET 2010 :

• AP EAMCET 2010 Marks
• AP EAMCET 2010 KEY
• 
  

  EAMCET Results 2010, EAMCET Marks 2010, EAMCET Ranks 2010

   

Yenepoya University Admission 2010

Yenepoya Nursing College and Yenepoya Physiotherapy College invites applications for admission to the following Courses 2010 - 2011:

1. M.Sc., (Nursing) (Psychiatric, Community Health Nursing & Pediatric Nursing)
   
   Duration: 2 Years
   
   Eligibility: One Year Experience after completion of Basic B.Sc (Nursing) and with State Nursing Council Registration or immediately after PC. B.Sc. (Nursing) with minimum 55% Marks in qualifying examination.
   
2. M.P.T. Course
   - Orthopedics & Sports
   - Neurosciences, Cardiopulmonary Sciences
   - Pediatrics Community Physiotherapy
   
   Duration: 2 Years
   
   Eligibility: A pass in BPT with 50% of Marks.

Last date: 15^th May, 2010

Chennai Mathematical Institute - CMI Admission 2010

Chennai Mathematical Institute is a centre of excellence for research and teaching in the mathematical sciences.

Academic Programs offered at CMI :
- B.Sc. (Hons.) in Mathematics and Computer Science (3 Year Integrated Course)
- B.Sc. (Hons.) in Physics (3 Year Course)
- M.Sc. in Mathematics
- M.Sc. in Applications of Mathematics
- M.Sc. in Computer Science
- Ph.D. in Mathematics
- Ph.D. in Computer Science

Eligibility:
B.Sc. (Hons.) Mathematics and Computer Science: 12th standard or equivalent.

B.Sc. (Hons.) Physics: 12th standard or equivalent.

M.Sc. in Mathematics: B.Sc. (Math) / B.Math / B.Stat / B.E. / B.Tech.

M.Sc. in Applications of Mathematics: B.Sc. (Math, Physics, Statistics) / B.Math / B.Stat / B.E. / B.Tech.

M.Sc. in Computer Science: B.E. / B.Tech / B.Sc. (C.S.) or B.Sc. (Math) with a strong background in C.S.

Ph.D. in Mathematics: B.E. / B.Tech / B.Sc. (Math) / M.Sc. (Math).

Ph.D. in Computer Science: B.E / B.Tech / M.Sc. (C.S.) / M.C.A.

Scholarships: All students receive handsome scholarships that meet all expenses.

B.Sc. (Hons.) students receive a scholarship of Rs.3000 per month.

M.Sc. students receive a scholarship of Rs.5000 per month.

Ph.D. scholarships start at Rs.12000 per month.

Students of B.Sc. (Hons.) also receive an additional monthly scholarship of Rs.2000, made possible through generous private donations.

Last date: 19^th April, 2010

For more details Click here

Law Courses in India

B.A. L.L.B: This is a 5-year course and the students can pursue this course after passing Class 12.

L.L.B: This is a 3-year course, open for graduates.

L.L.M: This is a postgraduate course in Law. The duration of the course is 2year. Students can pursue this course after completing B.A. L.L.B. or L.L.B.

There are various specialized branches of Law. These include:

1. Civil Law
   What is Civil Law?
   
   Civil law seeks to resolve non-criminal disputes such as disagreements over the meaning of contracts, property ownership, divorce, child custody, and damages for personal and property damage. A civil court is a place where people can solve their problems with people peacefully. The function of civil law is to provide a legal remedy to solve problems. Sometimes civil law is based on a state or federal statute; at other times civil law is based on a ruling by the court.
   
   TYPES OF CIVIL CASES
   
   Civil law covers a wide spectrum of topics. Some of these topics are:
   
   • Consumer law
   • International law
   • Agricultural law
   • Employment law
   • Animal law
   • Entertainment law
   • Business law
   • Family law
   • Sports law
   • Tax law
   • Intentional torts such as libel, slander, defamation of character, battery and assault.
   
   
2. Criminal law
   
   Criminal Law or penal law involves prosecution by the government of a person for an act that has been classified as a crime. It is the body of statutory and common law that deals with crime and the legal punishment of criminal offenses. There are four theories of criminal justice: punishment, deterrence, incapacitation, and rehabilitation. It is believed that by imposing sanctions for the crime, society can achieve justice and a peaceable social order.
   
   Criminal Law deals with:
   
   Arson, Assault, Battery, Bribery, Burglary, Child Abuse, Child Pornography, Computer Crimes, Controlled Substances, Credit Card Fraud, Criminal Defense, Drugs and Narcotics, DUI/DWI, Embezzlement, Expungements, Felonies, Fraud, Homicide, Identity Theft, Internet and Cyberspace Crime, Manslaughter, Money Laundering, Murder, Perjury, Prostitution, Rape, RICO, Robbery, Sex Crimes, Shoplifting, Theft, Weapons, White Collar Crime and Wire Fraud among others.
   
   
3. Corporate law
   Corporate Law is the area of law focusing on the legal methods of obtaining an official charter or articles of incorporation from the state for an organization, which may be a profit-making business, a professional business such as a law office or medical office or a non-profit entity which operates for charitable, social, religious, civic or other public service purposes and the legal ramifications of such an organization-business formation law. Corporations are governed by state corporation laws. Other laws that govern business operations include consumer protection law, contract laws, labor and employment law, anti-trust and trade regulation laws, securities, and others that deal with the day-to-day operations of a corporation<
   
   
4. Administration Law
   
   Administrative law is the body of law that governs the activities of administrative agencies of government. Government agency action can include rulemaking, adjudication, or the enforcement of a specific regulatory agenda. Administrative law is considered a branch of public law. As a body of law, administrative law deals with the decision-making of administrative units of government (e.g., tribunals, boards or commissions) that are part of a national regulatory scheme in such areas as police law, international trade, manufacturing, the environment, taxation, broadcasting, immigration and transport. Administrative law expanded greatly during the twentieth century, as legislative bodies worldwide created more government agencies to regulate the increasingly complex social, economic and political spheres of human interaction.
   
   
5. Cyber law
   
   Cyber crimes can involve criminal activities that are traditional in nature, such as theft, fraud, forgery, defamation and mischief, all of which are subject to the Indian Penal Code. The abuse of computers has also given birth to a gamut of new age crimes that are addressed by the Information Technology Act, 2000.
   
   We can categorize Cyber crimes in two ways
   
   The Computer as a target:- using a computer to attack other computers.
   E.g. Hacking, Virus/Worm attacks, DOS attack etc.
   The computer as a weapon :- using a computer to commit real world crimes.
   E.g. Cyber Terrorism, IPR violations, Credit card frauds, EFT frauds, Pornography etc.
   Cyber Crime regulated by Cyber Laws or Internet Laws.
   
   
6. Labour Law
   
   Laws which deal with employees and employers and the relationship between them. Labour laws cover things like job security, industrial agreements, strikes and conciliation and arbitration.
   
   
7. Constitutional Law
   Law that relates to the constitution, as a permanent system of political and juridical government,as distinguished from statutory and common law ,which relate to matters subordinate to such constitution.
   
   
8. Patent Law
   
   The term patent usually refers to a right granted to anyone who invents or discovers any new and useful process, machine, article of manufacture, or composition of matter, or any new and useful improvement thereof. The additional qualification utility patent is used in the United States to distinguish it from other types of patents (e.g. design patents) but should not be confused with utility models granted by other countries. Examples of particular species of patents for inventions include biological patents, business method patents, chemical patents and software patents.

Here is a list of some of the top Law Colleges in India and their official sites

• NLSIU Bangalore www.nls.ac.in/
  
• Gujarat National Law University (GNLU) www.gnlu.ac.in
  
• Symbiosis Society's Law College (SSLC), Pune www.symlaw.ac.in
  
• National Law University, Jodhpur www.nlujodhpur.ac.in
  
• NALSAR University of Law, Hyderabad www.nalsarlawuniv.ac.in
  
• National Law Institute University, Bhopal (NLIU) www.nliu.com
  
• Faculty of Law, University of Delhi http://www.lawfaculty@vsnl.net.in
  
• Hidayatullah National Law University (HNLU), Raipur http://www.registrar@hnlu.ac.in hnlu.ac.in/
  
• Amity Law School www.amity.edu
  
• ILS Law College Pune www.ilslaw.edu
  
• Government Law College, Mumbai www.glc.edu/
  
• Tamil Nadu Dr.Ambedkar Law University, Chennai www.tndalu.org
  
• The W.B. National University of Juridical Sciences (NUJS) www.nujs.edu

Law Colleges of Andhra Pradesh

Kakatiya University, Warangal	www.kuwarangal.com
Sri Venkateshwara University, Tirupati-	www.svuniversity.in/
Andhra University, Waltair	www.andhrauniversity.info
Osmania University, Hyderabad-	www.osmania.ac.in/
sk university	www.skuniversity.org/
Achrya nagarjuna university	www.nagarjunauniversity.ac.in

Some of the Affliated colleges which provide law courses are

1. A.C. College of Law (Affiliated Colleges Nagarjuna University)Guntur Courses: LL.B 3 Years and 5 years
   
2. Adarsha Law College (Affiliated Colleges Kakatiya University) Hanamkonda,warangal
   Courses: LL.B 3 Years and 5 years
   
3. All Saints Law College (Affiliated Andhra University, Waltair), SiripuramVisakhapatnam
   Courses: LL.B 3 Years and 5 years
   
4. A. V. R.Amrutha College of Law (Affiliated Andhra University, Waltair)Visakhapatnam
   Courses: LL.B 3 Years and 5 Years
   
5. C. R. R. Law College, (Affiliated Andhra University, Waltair) Eluru
   Courses: LL.B 3 Years and 5 Years
   
6. D.S.R. Hindu College of Law (Affiliated Colleges Nagarjuna University)Machilipatnam
   Course: LL.B 3 Years
   
7. D.N.R. Law College (Affiliated Colleges Andhra University)Bhimavaram-, West Godavari
   Courses: LL.B 3 Years and 5 years
   
8. Dr. B.R. Ambedkar College (AffiliatedCollegesSriVenkateswaraUniversity)Tirupati
   Courses: LL.B 3 Years and 5 years
   
9. G.S.K.M. Law College (Affiliated Andhra University, Waltair) Rajahmundry
   Courses: LL.B 3 Years and 5 years
   
10. Indira Priyadarshini LawCollege(AffiliatedCollegesNagarjunaUniversity)Ongole
    Courses: LL.B 3 Years and 5 years
    
11. J.C. College of Law (Affiliated Colleges Nagarjuna University)Guntur
    Courses: LL.B 3 Years and 5 years
    
12. Justice Kummaraya College of Law (Affiliated Colleges Kakatiya University) Karimnagar
    Course: LL.B 3 Years
    
13. M.R.V.R.G.R. Law College (Affiliated Andhra University, Waltair)Vizianagaram
    Courses: LL.B 3 Years and 5 years
    
14. M.P.R. Law College (Affiliated Andhra University, Waltair)Srikakulam
    Courses: LL.B 3 Years and 5 years
    
15. Maniar College of Law (Minority) (Affiliated Colleges Kakatiya University) Khammam
    Course: LL.B 3 Years
    
16. N.B.M. Law College (Affiliated Andhra University, Waltair)Visakhapatnam-
    Courses: LL.B 3 Years and 5 years
    
17. N.V.P.LawCollege(AffiliatedAndhraUniversity,Waltair)Madhurawada,Visakhapatnam-
    Courses: LL.B 3 Years and 5 years
    
18. P.S. Raju Law College (Affiliated Andhra University, Waltair)Turangi, Kakinada-
    Courses: LL.B 3 Years and 5 years
    
19. Prasuna College of Law
    (AffiliatedCollegesSriKrishnadevarayaUniversity),Kurnool
    Courses: LL.B 3 Years and 5 years
    
20. Rajiv Gandhi Institute of Law (Affiliated Andhra University, Waltair) Kakinada- Courses: LL.B 3 Years and 5 years
    
21. S.R.K.M. Law College (Affiliated Colleges Sri Venkateswara University),Chittoor-
    Courses: LL.B 3 Years and 5 years
    
22. Smt. V.D. Siddhardha Law College (Affiliated Colleges Nagarjuna University), Vijayawada
    Courses: LL.B 3 Years and 5 years
    
23. Smt.BasavatharakamMemorialLawCollege(AffiliatedCollegesSriVenkateswara University), Kadapa
    Courses: LL.B 3 Years and 5 years
    
24. Sri Shirdi Sai Law College (Affiliated Andhra University, Waltair)Visakhapatnam Course: LL.B 3 Years
    
25. Sri Vijayanagar Law College
    (Affiliated Colleges SriKrishnadevarayaUniversity) Anantapur
    Courses: LL.B 3 Years and 5 years
    
26. Sri P. Basi Reddy College ofLaw
    (AffiliatedCollegesSriVenkateswaraUniversity), Kadapa-516 001
    Courses: LL.B 3 Years and 5 years
    
27. Sri Venkateswara College ofLaw
    (AffiliatedCollegesSriVenkateswaraUniversity) Tirupati-517 503
    Courses: LL.B 3 Years and 5 years
    
28. V.R. Law College
    (Affiliated Colleges Sri Venkateswara University)Nellore
    Course: LL.B 3 Years
    
29. Vijaya Law College (Affiliated Colleges Osmania University)Nalgonda-
    Courses: LL.B 3 Years and 5 years
    
30. Veeravalli College of Law (Affiliated Colleges Andhra University), Rajahmundry
    Courses: LL.B 3 Years and 5 years

Distance Learning Law Schools – The onset of rapid economic development and fast paced growth has induced the need of higher Education so much that today a qualification even through Distance Education is recognized worldwide, provided the student selects the correct University. How does one go about selecting the correct University? For starters, the University should be recognized by a credible Institution such as UGC (University Grants’ Commission) or the AICTE. A student must, in fact, ensure that the University that he / she aim to apply in is accredited.

Some of the best Centers for Distance Education in Law are as follows:
Indira Gandhi National Open University (Delih),
Annamalai University (Tamil Nadu),
National Law School of India University (Bangalore),
The Dr. Ambedkar Law University (TN),
Kakatiya University (Warangal),
Kurukshetra University (Haryana),
Madurai Kamraj University (Madurai),
Mahatma Gandhi University (Kottayam),
SNDT Women’s University (Mumbai) etc

Role of the Distance Education Centre
The Education Centre of Distance Learning Law Schools is responsible for dissemination of the entire course material including audio tapes, notes via e-mail, lecture (if any) schedules, assignments etc. Some Universities distribute a Handbook especially to external students. Some Universities have a flexible attendance pattern so as not to inundate participants with extra load.

Career in Law
As our laws are so complex, the work of Lawyers and Judges is very significant. Moreover, as the society is getting more civic conscious and aware about the legal framework, the jobs in Law are also gaining popularity and high scope. A lawyer is an individual licensed by the state to engage in the practice of law and advise clients on legal matters. Lawyers act as both advocates and advisors on behalf of their clients. As advocates, they represent either the plaintiff or the defendant and advance their client’s case through oral argument or written documents such as motions and briefs. As advisors, lawyers counsel clients on how the facts of their particular case apply to the law.

Placements and Prospects
They can find employment in various courts of law, in government service both Central and State government, as teachers, as legal advisors in various companies, business houses, organisations etc. They also do private practice as legal advisors, advocates, solicitors etc.

One who wishes to become an advocate and practice law as a profession in India, should enroll with the local State Central Bar council. An application for admission as an advocate shall be made in the prescribed form to the State Bar Council within whose jurisdiction the applicant proposes to practice. The Bar Council of India and the State Bar Councils forms a self contained code of law for legal professionals practicing in India. Lawyers can find employment in a variety of positions in the Government Service as well as other fields. Lawyer can also work as legal counsel and legal advisers for firms, organizations and families. They can work as trustees of various trusts, as teachers, law reporters, company secretary and so on.
Opportunities exist in the defense services too. Additional qualification along with law degree offers scope for a wide range of employment opportunities. the applicant proposes to practice. The Bar Council of India and the State Bar Councils forms a self contained code of law for legal professionals practicing in India. Lawyers can find employment in a variety of positions in the Government Service as well as other fields. Lawyer can also work as legal counsel and legal advisers for firms, organizations and families. They can work as trustees of various trusts, as teachers, law reporters, company secretary and so on. Opportunities exist in the defense services too. Additional qualification along with law degree offers scope for a wide range of employment opportunities.

1. Government Services
   Lawyers are appointed in central services ( Indian legal service) through UPSC on grounds of their experience in the field. Post covered under Indian legal service are Law officers, Assistant Advisors, Dy. Legal Advisors and Legal Advisors.
   
   State legal service appoints lawyers through SPSC exams in senior position in State police/Revenue/Judicial Departments. The basic qualification is degree in law, besides a degree in Arts / Science / Commerce / Agriculture. Average age limit is between 21 to 30 years.
   
   In the judiciary, the posts are that of the magistrate, district and sessions judge, munsifs (sub-magistrate), public prosecutor, solicitors, attorney general, advocate general, notary and oath commissioner. There are also legal secretaries appointed in assemblies, law inspectors, legal officers in banks, judicial members of income tax, sales tax and excise departments, government advocates and staff in the registrar of companies' office. The examination for these posts take place periodically & is advertised as and when the vacancies occur.
   
   
2. Magistrate and Sub-Magistrate
   A candidate who qualifies in the Law Service Commission or State Public Service Commission is eligible for appointment as Magistrate and Sub-Magistrate ( munsif). While magistrate presides over criminal court, munsif delivers judgment on civil cases. Promotion may take a person higher up to sub-judge, District and Sessions Courts Judge and further (depending upon seniority and vacancy) to appointments in High Courts and the Supreme Court.
   
   
3. Public Defenders
   At the state, federal and local level, public defenders serve as court-appointed attorneys for those who cannot afford an attorney.
   
4. Public Prosecutor
   Govt. Pleaders represent the State in sessions courts and lends advice to officers in districts in all legal matters when called for.
   
5. Solicitor
   Advices the government on legal matters and submit statement of important cases to Attorney General of India for his opinion or appearance in the Supreme court as necessary. A Solicitor General makes sure that the Attorney General performs his duties properly.
   
6. Attorney General
   Attorney general appointed by the president advices the government of India on such legal matters as may be assigned to him by the president. He has the right of audience in all courts of India and participate in the proceedings of Parliament without the right to vote.
   
7. Advocate General
   Similar to the post of Attorney General at centre, each state has an Advocate General appointed by State Governors. These offices generally prosecute cases that have statewide significance and work with local District Attorney's offices in the prosecution of cases. One of the best ways to gain trial experience quickly after graduation is to work at a state attorney's office.
   
8. District Attorney
   Assistant State Attorneys (also called district attorneys) are primarily responsible for criminal matters and prosecution. The District Attorney is usually an elected official. Depending upon the size of the District Attorney's office, they may have multiple units that focus upon different types of crime such as domestic violence, homicide, appellate work or sex crimes. If you work with a smaller District Attorney's office, you may have the option of handling diverse caseloads.
   
9. Notary, Oath Commissioner
   A notary is a legal practitioner of at least ten years experience in the profession. He is appointed on application to Central, State government to draw, verify, authenticate, certify and attest the execution of any deed. Oath commissioner is another established authority similar to the notary.
   
10. Legal Advisers
    Public sector undertakings and state and central government organisations also employ lawyers as advisers.
    
11. Other fields
    Lawyer can also work as legal counsel and legal advisers for firms, organizations and families. They can work as trustees of various trusts, as teachers, law reporters, company secretary and so on. Opportunities exist in the defense services too. Additional qualification along with law degree offers scope for a wide range of employment opportunities.
    
12. Defence Service
    They can work in the legal branches of defence departments such as the Indian army, Navy and Air force.
    They conduct courts of enquiry and court martials of offending service personnel governed by the particular legislation acts.
    
13. Legal Advisors
    They work in legal departments of firms or for private clients. Legal advisors counsel their clients as to their legal rights and obligations and suggest the appropriate course of action in business and personal matters. They also check deeds, issue writs, collect information for affidavits and draft legal documents.
    
14. Advocate
    An advocate practises in the court of law. He represents a party (individual, group of individuals or a company) in a court of law. They present the facts of the case to the judge, cross examine witnesses and finally sum up the reasons as to why the court should decide in their clients' favour.
    
15. Solicitor
    Solicitor is a kind of advisor to clients on a variety of matters that involves law. Solicitors explain the cases of his clients to the advocates. Solicitors need never appear in court directly. Solicitor's firms undertake cases related to their area of work.
    
16. Teacher
    Those with a good aptitude and taste for teaching, can go for LL.M and take up job in any University or Institute offering law courses to students.
    
17. Writer
    If he has a flair for writing may act as an author and produce journals and legal commentaries and bring out law reports. They can write articles for magazines, news papers etc.
    
18. Company Secretary
    A law graduate and/or a member of the Institute of Company Secretaries can be employed as a company secretary in a firm.

Remuneration
Salaries of experienced attorneys vary widely according to the type, size, and location of their employer. A qualified lawyer employed in government department has pay packages as per the terms and conditions of the government. Those appointed as judges have good remunerations and other perks offered by the government. Lawyers preferring private sector have more lucrative pay packages. The earnings of lawyers working privately as advocate or consultant depends upon the number and nature of their clients.

Career Opportunities in Aviation Industry

Still amongst the better-paid and more attractive jobs going, in popular imagery the profession of a pilot has a special mystique attached to it. So those who do succeed in realizing the almost universal childhood dream of earning their wings are generally a pretty pleased lot. Although the employment scenario has been tight in the last decade, thanks to the waves of change sweeping the ‘civil aviation industry and the entry of several new private and international airlines, more aspirants may be able to realize this dream in the near future.

Aviation sector has opened avenues for Pilots, Co-Pilots, Aircraft Maintenance Engineers, Cabin Crew, Technicians and Ground Duty Service Officers. In 2003-04, India had only three domestic airlines with 123 commercial jets. But today, the scenario has changed.

If a person has a scientific bent of mind, he can opt for a career as a Pilot, Aircraft Maintenance Engineer, etc. and if a person is good at communication and interpersonal skills, she/he can consider a career as an Air Hostess or a Flight Steward.

Commercial pilots are employed by national airlines like Indian Airlines or Air India and by private airlines as well as by foreign airlines. With the Asia Pacific region emerging as the pivot of the world, the aviation industry in India is poised for takeoff. From a mere 175 aircrafts in 2004, it is expected that by 2010 around 400 odd aircrafts will zip across the Indian skies.

The aviation industry employs about 3000 pilots and there is an immediate shortage of 450 planes that will be added to the activity expanding Indian fleet in the next five years and a shortage of additional 4,500 pilots stares us in the face (Total requirement: 7500 pilots by 2010)

Training to be a pilot can be a pretty expensive affair that can push you into a financial air pocket! From April 2001 all DGCA-subsidized rates have been discontinued. However, various states offer separate subsidies of varying amounts up to the PPL stage. Considering the high cost of aviation fuel, you have to pay the steep commercial rate, which is in the region of Rs.2750-3500 per hour. 40 free flying scholarships are awarded to SC/ST trainee pilots every year. Under this scheme, apart from free flying training, student pilots receive financial aid.

While a private school may charge as much as Rs.15-20 lakh, the cost of obtaining a CPL in a government-sponsored school works out to Rs.10 lakh plus boarding and lodging, which add up to another Rs.1, 500/- p.m.

Salaries for commercial pilots are very attractive, ranging anywhere from Rs.40, 000/- to whopping Rs.4 lakh p.m., depending on the airline. Besides the obvious thrill of going places and seeing the world in five-star comfort, there are several attractive perks that go with the job.

Where to Look for Work:
Besides Indian there are several private airlines like Jet Airways, Sahara, Air Deccan, Kingfisher, currently expanding their fleet and range of operations in India. There are several other international airlines that operate through India like United Airlines, Air Canada, Virgin Atlantic, Quantas, KLM, Lufthansa, United Airlines, Cathay Pacific, British Airways, Thai Airways, Malaysian Airlines and China Airlines to name a few.

You could start off as a trainee pilot on smaller aircraft. Besides large corporate houses that own private aircraft, there are about 40 aviation companies in the country that rent out helicopters and small aircraft (for a fee of Rs.30, 000-Rs.1.30 lakh per hour + 15% air travel tax.)

Helicopter Pilots:
Hindustan Aeronautics Ltd’s (HAL) Rotary Wing Academy at Bangaluru would be a good bet. However in compliance with the flight-safety requirements that are being followed worldwide, the DGCA has recently upped the mandatory flying time from the present 100 hours to 150 hours before the CHPL can be issued. So correspondingly, the earlier fee of Rs.10 lakh, which makes it rather steep. Also I’ve heard some rumblings about the non-availability of training aircraft. But on the flip side, the placements for helicopter pilots are far better than their CPL counterparts.

Lest you think this is only a male prerogative, remember Indian Airlines was the first to have a women pilot (Durba Bannerjee) command the wide bodied Airbus 300 way back in the early 60’s. Today it has scores of women Airbus pilots on its rolls. The Indian Air Force has over 200.

Aptitude
There are certain attributes to be a Pilot. First of all, one should not be afraid of heights and should have a passion to fly those machines. One should possess a good coordination of mind and limbs. The ability to remain calm under any circumstance and apply theoretical knowledge into practice while flying is very important.

A Pilot has to be quick thinker as he is the one who is responsible for the lives of many. One should have patience, commitment, responsibility and self-confidence. A lot of hard work, stamina, adaptability to follow difficult time schedules, good team spirit etc., are also required in an aspirant. Most importantly, one must have emotional stability in crisis situations.

Eligibility
To get a CPL, one should have passed 10+2 examination with Physics and Mathematics and must be between the age of 18-30 years. The minimum height should be 5 feet and eyesight 6/6.

Air Hostess / Flight Steward
The trouble free, comfortable and safe journey of a passenger is of prime importance to the aviation sector. In this regard, it is an Air Hostess / Flight Steward whose role becomes really crucial as they are the first one to welcome passengers aboard an aircraft.

Their job also includes giving instructions to the passengers on how to use safety measures during crisis, catering foods and drinks to the passengers and answering passengers| inquiries on facilities and services. They are supposed to provide First Aid to passengers who feel sick.

By the count, the various airlines in the country have almost 10,207 Cabin Crew members in 2007-08 and the number is expected to grow to almost 20,284 by 2011-12.

Aptitude:
To be an Air Hostess or a Flight Steward, one should have common sense, sense of responsibility, initiative quality, friendly outgoing personality, politeness, physical stamina and the capacity to work for long hours on the feet.

The ability to react quickly in time of emergency, presence of mind, systematic approach, unruffled appearance, a well-modulated pleasant voice and a proportionate figure with a graceful carriage are the important traits required in an Air hostess or a Flight Steward.

Eligibility
The educational qualification for an Air Hostess / Flight Steward training programme is 10+2 or a graduate degree with a diploma / degree in Hotel Management or Tourism Management. The aspirant must be eligible to hold an Indian Passport and should be below twenty-five years of age with proportionate weight and height.

Further, one must be unmarried, with normal eyesight of 6/6 increased vision in each eye. Fluency in English, Hindi and knowledge of an international language is an added advantage.

Selection Procedure
The applicant should be physically fit with a pleasing personality and clear complexion. After the initial screening of applicants is completed, the airline company calls them for a written examination, usually of the objective type (multiple choice).

Those who qualify in the written examination have to appear for a group discussion followed by a personal interview of successful candidates. If selected, the applicant will be on training for two to three months in which one can learn about service, grooming, safety and first aid, after which one is initially put on trainee flights.

Flight Training
The flight training covers several topics, each of which deals with technical or nontechnical aspects of the aircraft.

Beginning with the history of aviation, the candidates are made to learn in-flight service, passenger handling, passenger psychology, service of meals on the aircraft, the art of conversation, transactional analysis, emergency evacuation system, personal grooming and hygiene, First Aid, confidence building, handling of visually impaired passengers, making announcements, emergency demonstration, etc.

Prospects
There is a great demand for Air Hostesses/Flight Stewards in the Aviation sector.

Flight Purser
After three to five years, depending upon your performance, Flight Steward/Air Hostess is eligible to become a Flight Purser. Your responsibilities increase as you take over the charge of the Cabin Crew on board. Salaries generally get double up.

Ground Job:
You can join here directly or after having served on the flight for long, you can opt for ground jobs in sections like staff-training and human resource management in the corporate office.

Remuneration
The Cabin Crew can get up to Rs.40, 000 per month for domestic flights whereas upto Rs.1, 50,000 for international flights on wide-bodied aircrafts. The ground staff can also earn Rs.20, 000 - Rs.30, 000 per month.

Aircraft Maintenance Engineer
The Aircraft Maintenance Engineers play a stellar role in Aviation sector as they are the ones who ensure that the aircraft is in a perfect condition before take-off. An engineer needs to be completely focused on safety as the casual attitude can pose a danger to the lives of people on board.

The Aircraft Engineer has to certify the aircraft fit for release. The job ensures the availability of safe aircraft at the best possible cost. The Engineering and Maintenance department of an airline performs scheduled and unscheduled tasks, leading to restoration of the expected airworthiness.

The job includes diagnostic and mechanical duties covering maintenance, repair, trouble shooting and overhaul, in addition to performing inspection and modification on an aircraft.

Aptitude
An Aircraft Maintenance Engineer, at times, has to work under stringent conditions, tough deadlines and harsh weather in difficult locations. To overcome all this, one should be logical, focused and have perseverance.

Eligibility
The basic and minimum qualification required to be an Aircraft Maintenance Engineer is a Senior School Certificate with Mathematics, Chemistry and Physics as main subjects. Candidates are required to undergo a 3-year certificate course on aircraft maintenance engineering, conducted by various training schools approved by the Director-General of Civil Aviation.

Candidates also need to undergo structured aircraft type courses in the mechanical or avionics stream and obtain regulatory licences or approvals on a type of aircraft. Candidates need an engineering degree for career in support services in technical services, engineering planning quality assurance and logistics. Courses on structured aircraft type maintenance are also desirable.

Other Jobs
Flight and Ground Instructors:
The Flight Instructors give training to the Pilots on some systems and are mainly with engineering background. On the other hand, the Ground Instructors are from operations background.

Flight Instructors are usually senior Pilots who are employed within the airline. They usually perform line duties as they are not released due to shortage of pilots.

Flight Despatchers :
Flight Dispatchers| are those people who give a briefing to the Pilots before a flight on the weather, flight path and optimising the flight.

Factor Facilitators :
The Factor Facilitators give training to the cockpit and cabin crew on resource management. They also undertake joint sessions of cabin crew, engineers and cockpit crew on working together.

Aviation Psychologists :
The Factor Facilitators give training to the cockpit and cabin crew on resource management. They also undertake joint sessions of cabin crew, engineers and cockpit crew on working together.

The Aviation Psychologists assess the attitudes of the Pilots through psychometric tests. They also guide the young cabin crew to overcome the problems faced by them at their job.

Aviation Doctors:
The Aviation Doctors conduct a rigorous medical check-up of the Pilots and other employees as per the norms of Aviation Medicine and the Central Medicine Establishment, both run by the Air Force. The airlines have to look thir slots months’ in advance due to high rush of employees from different airlines.

The white-collar jobs on the ground, airport and custom services-people who do check-in, ticketing, etc., are also on the rise. After acquiring Air Sahara, Jet Airways has 11,000 people as its employees whereas Sahara (renamed JetLite) has 4,000 people.

Prospects:
With the privatisation and foreign collaboration increasing everyday, the future is very bright in Aviation sector. Most airline offices are looking to increasing their fleet and this itself is opening avenues for the aspirants.